KMID : 0892720140180010001
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Journal of the Korean Society of Maternal and Child Health 2014 Volume.18 No. 1 p.1 ~ p.12
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Life-cycle Specific Comprehensive Women¡¯s Health and Maternal Child Health
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Ahn Myoung-Ock
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Abstract
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Objectives: The purpose of this review article is to explore the life-cyle specific comprehensive women¡¯s health issues and maternal child health.
Methods: Life-cycle specific women¡¯s health issues were investigated in terms of perspectives of preventive medicine and health promotion. Development of women¡¯s health policy should be to maximize women¡¯s happiness by effective allocation and utilization of available resources for women¡¯s whole life-cycle.
Results: Maternal outcomes and women¡¯s health are influenced by complex web of socioeconomic and environmental factors that precede pregnancy, and by generation which is a continuum of women¡¯s life-cycle specific health. Chronic conditions place women at increased risk for adverse pregnancy outcome as well as complications of pregnancy have impact on a women¡¯s long term health and quality of life. The period of childbearing is much shorter than the duration of childbearing in women¡¯s lives. Nevertheless, women¡¯s health are usually measured only by immediate pregnancy consequences. More woman years are outside the reproductive age. Women¡¯s health should be valued as a continuity of care and access to services before, during, after, and independent of childbearing.
Conclusions: Comprehensive health needs should be met through more holistic approach including health care policy for women. Women¡¯s health in MCH (Maternal Child Health) includes importance of considering childbearing as critical periods of risk for the health of earlier and later in women¡¯s lives. Close attention to life-cycle specific women¡¯s health needs is the essential for happiness of women and society.
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KEYWORD
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women¡¯s health, life-cycle¡¯ maternal child health
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